There has been a great deal of research lately that is making connections between periodontal disease and several disease processes including diabetes, coronary artery disease (also called heart disease) and preterm low birth weight babies. In a recent article, researchers found that there may now be a connection to rheumatoid arthritis.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an inflammatory process similar to chronic periodontitis (CP). It has been suggested that an inflammatory cyst in a susceptible host could trigger the RA process. DNA from periodontal pathogens has been found in the fluid within the joints where it triggers an inflammatory response that in turn affects the joint.
What does this mean for you? Well, we already know ho important regular visits are for good oral health, but now we can add a growing list of systemic diseases that may be connected to that good health.
Make sure you don’t miss your regular cleanings and exams. It could make a difference in more than just your smile!
Martinez-Martinez, R., Abud-Mendoza, C., Patino-Marin, N., Rizo-Rodriguez, J., Little, J., Lyda-Rodriguez, J.: Detection of Periodontal Bacterial DNA in Serum and Synovial Fluid in Refractory Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients. J Clin Perio 36: 1004-1010, 2009.